" lost 116 pages " is the original manuscript page of what Joseph Smith, the founder of the Latter-day Saint movement, is said to be the translation of the Lehi Book, the first part of the golden plate that was revealed to him by the angel in 1827. Page - This page, which has not been copied, is lost by Smith's scribe, Martin Harris, during the summer of 1828 and is alleged to have been destroyed. Smith completed the Book of Mormon without translating the Book of Lehi, replacing it with what he said was a summary taken from the Plate of Nephi.
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Joseph Smith said that on September 22, 1827, he had found a set of golden plates buried on a prominent hill near his parents' field in Manchester, New York. Martin Harris, a distinguished but superstitious peasant from nearby Palmyra, became an early believer and gave Smith $ 50 to finance the translation of the plates. Lucy Harris, Martin's wife, also donated some of her own money and offered to give more, though Smith refused her request to look at the plate and told her that "in relation to help, I always prefer to deal with men rather than their wives."
Smith and his wife, Emma, ​​moved to his hometown of Harmony, Pennsylvania, in late October 1827, where he began to write on the plates. When Harris left Palmyra to visit Smith without bringing his wife, he became suspicious that Smith intended to deceive himself and her husband.
When Harris returns, Lucy refuses to share her bed, and she has a daughter applicant secretly copying the characters on Anthon transcripts that Smith has given to Harris. Lucy then accompanied her husband back to Harmony in April 1828, when Martin agreed to serve as a Smith clerk. Before returning home after two weeks, Lucy ransacked Smith's house and found the plate but could not find it. Smith says he does not need their physical presence to transcribe and that they are hidden in the nearby forest.
Maps Lost 116 pages
Harris Harris as Smith's clerk
From April to June 1828, Harris acted as Smith's clerk when Smith dictated the script using Urim and Tumim stones and seers. In mid-June, Smith dictated some 116 pages of text manuscripts.
Harris continues to have doubts about the authenticity of the manuscript, and he "can not forget his wife's skepticism or the hostile questions at Palmyra's shop." Smith's mother, Lucy, "said that Harris asked Joseph to look at the plates, to" further witness their actual existence and that he might be better able to provide the reason for the hope that is within him. "When the request was rejected, he asked about the manuscript, could he bring it home to convince his wife?" After rejecting his request twice, Smith, with much discomfort, said that God had given permission, and he allowed Harris to take the manuscript page back to Palmyra on condition that she show them only five family members named. He even made Harris tie himself in a serious oath.
The script disappears
When Harris returned home, he showed the manuscript to his wife, allowing him to lock them in his monastery. Harris then shows the pages not only to the relatives mentioned, but also "to anyone who's coming." On one occasion, Harris took the key from the bureau and ruined it, annoying his wife. The manuscript then disappears.
Shortly after Harris left Harmony, Smith's wife gave birth to Smith's eldest son, who was "severely disabled" and died less than a day after giving birth. Emma Smith almost died alone, and Smith took care of her for two weeks. As he gradually gains strength, Smith leaves him in the care of his mother and returns to Palmyra to search for Harris and his manuscript.
The next day Harris was dragged into the Smith family's home in distress and without the yard. Smith urges Harris to look for his home again, but Harris tells him that he's ripped off the bed and pillows. Smith moaned, "Oh, my God!... All is lost! Everything is gone! What should I do? I have sinned - it is I who tempts the wrath of God."
Upon returning to Harmony without Harris, Smith dictated to Emma his first written revelation, both of which reprimanded Smith and denounced Harris as "the bad guy." Nevertheless, the revelation assured Smith that if he was sorry, the translators would be returned to him during his annual visit with Moroni on September 22, 1828, and he would regain his ability to translate.
Continue transcription and witness
Between the loss of pages during the summer of 1828 and the rapid completion of the Book of Mormon in the spring of 1829, there was a period of serenity as though Smith were waiting for "help or direction." In April 1829, Smith joined Oliver Cowdery, a fellow Vermonter and a distant relation who replaced Harris as a scribe. The speed of transcription has increased dramatically so that, within two months, almost the entire remainder of the Book of Mormon manuscript is completed.
According to Smith, he does not re-translate the material that Harris has lost because he says that if he does, the bad guy will change the script in an attempt to discredit him. Smith says that on the contrary, he has been commanded divinely to replace the lost matter with Nephi's account of the same event. (However, the "bad guy" might also have changed the missing script to contradict the new account as well, as evidenced by Mark Hofmann's desire to do so.) When Smith reached the end of the book, he was told that God had foretold the disappearance of the earliest manuscripts and had prepared history the same in a short format emphasizing the history of religion, the Little Nephi Plates. Smith transcribes this passage, and it appears as the first part of this book. When published in 1830, the Book of Mormon contains a statement about the loss of 116 pages, as well as the Testimony of Three Witnesses and the Testimony of Eight Witnesses, who claimed to have seen and handled the gold plates.
The disappearance of the manuscripts gives opponents of Mormonism, such as the 19th-century minister M. T. Lamb, with an additional reason to disregard religion as a fraud. Fawn Brodie has written that Smith "realizes that it is impossible for him to reproduce his story properly, and that to negotiate it is to invite a destructive comparison." Harris's wife taunted him: 'If this becomes a divine communication, the same creatures that reveal to you can easily replace it. "" Former Mormon Jerald and Sandra Tanner argue that missing manuscripts show that Smith is not a misguided individual who believes in his own imagination but is at least very unaware of his own deception.
According to Jeffrey R. Holland, an apostle in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church), "it is not a tattoo, this is for that - you give me 116 pages of manuscripts and I will give you 142 pages of printed text We got more than we lost, and it's been known from the start that it will happen. "
Martin Harris was allowed by Smith to become one of the Three Witnesses. He mortgaged his farm for $ 3,000 as collateral if the Book of Mormon did not sell, and in fact, it was not, he lost his farm and his wife. He then denied Joseph Smith, left the church, joined some of the earlier Mormon-related congregations, then joined the LDS Church and recalled what he had previously said about Smith. He never denied the golden plate. On his deathbed, Harris said: "The Book of Mormon is not fake. I know what I know. I have seen what I have seen and I have heard what I have heard. I have seen the gold plates from which the Book of Mormon was written. An angel appears to me and others and testifies of the truth of the record, and if I am willing to swear falsely and swear falsely to the testimony that I now bear, I can become a rich man, but I can not have testified other than what I have done and now i do to these things is true. "
See also
- "All About Mormon"
- priority of Mosiah
Note
References
Further reading
Chritchlow, William J., III (1992), "Manuscript, Lost 116 Pages", in Ludlow, Daniel H, Encyclopedia of Mormonism , New York: Macmillan Publishing, pp.Ã, 854-855, ISBNÃ, 0-02-879602-0, OCLCÃ, 24502140
External links
- Missing Manuscript on YouTube from the Mormon Channel: An old LDS church film on the subject.
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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